台灣是一個多雨、高溫潮濕、夏季有颱風、冬季有寒流的地區，在風調雨順時，如何充分利用台東得天獨厚之氣候資源，於天候異常時怎樣避免或減輕氣象災害，時為安定與提升番荔枝生產之重要課題。設施可提供作物穩定之生產環境，免於氣象災害(風、雨、寒冷害等)與大型昆蟲危害，達到提高產量、改善品質、穩定生產等目的。台灣果樹栽培於設施的作物如木瓜、葡萄、印度棗、楊桃等，木瓜種植於防病毒媒介蚜蟲之大型網室內，葡萄則是利用鋼管建立的簡易設施可促進生育提早採收，足見設施對現今果樹產業的重要性。 英文內容大要：Taiwan is more than rain, the high temperature is moist, the summer has the typhoon, the winter has the cold current the area, when good crop weather, how fully uses the Taitung advantageous climate resources, to weather exceptionally when how avoids or reduces the meteorological disaster, when for stability and promotion annona squamosa production important topic. The facility may provide the crops to stabilize the production environment, avoid the meteorological disaster (wind, rain, is Cold disaster and so on) with the large-scale insect harm, achieved enhances goal and so on output, improvement quality, stable production. The Taiwan fruit raising makes the thing-in-itself Chinese flowering quince, the grape, the Indian jujube, the carambola to the facility and so on, the Chinese flowering quince planter to the anti-virus medium ophid in the large-scale net room, the grape is the simple facility which establishes using the steel pipe may promote the birth to shift to an earlier time the recovery, indicates the facility to the nowadays fruit tree industry importance.

江淑雯